Air Flow Meter Modification
Terry McLane 312.630.0533
MCLANE.TERRY at ntrs.com
Thu Oct 10 17:55:13 GMT 1996
The L-Jetronic transmits a "wave" pattern, as the air opens.
Interestingly enough, if you look at the specs for a particular car,
(All-Trac Turbo for example), it says when the air meter is closed,
resistance should be 400-600 ohms. When wide open it should be 20-2000
ohms! There are (as I remember) about 8 different gradations in the
meter, with a linear resistance in between. Supposedly, each gradation
is a fixed multiplier of air (logarithmic) like step 2 is 3 times more
air than step 1, and step 3 is 3 times more than step 2, etc.
I have also looked at replacing the velocity meter on my car, but it's
rather difficult. I can get a VPC from HKS, which switches the car
over to speed density, but it costs about $1000 US.
If you were to wire the meter to the throttle body, (assuming you keep
the thermistor in the intake air stream), you would be forcing a linear
relationship between air flow and throttle body opening. This would
probably cause some bogs and surges, and wouldn't work at all with a
turbocharged vehicle.
A somewhat better solution might be to hook up a vacuum pot to the
intake manifold, and use the engine vacuum to move the wiper. By using
different spring rates in the can (look at an old vacuum secondary
carburetor or distributor advance unit) you could move the flapper
door. This would be a sort of mechanical speed density system. It
would also build in a little bit of lag, which the computer would
expect.
If you're more ambitious, you could always build a circuit using one of
the non-restrictive Hitachi MAF sensors, use a Pic16 or 68HC11 and a
D/A converter to map the MAF output to the meter output, build a table
and then send it to the computer. Since the MAF already adjusts for
temp, you could then use a potentiometer on the thermistor leads,
giving the ability to tune the entire fuel curve by making the ECU
think the air is colder (richer) or warmer (leaner).
If anyone has any other solutions, I'd like to hear them as well.
Terry
More information about the Diy_efi
mailing list