boost presser and power gain
Robert Gallant
gallant at oasys.dt.navy.mil
Tue Sep 1 11:38:17 GMT 1998
> What interdependence is between boost presser and power gain?
> If not turbo engine is 100 hp, what power growth will obtain by 2 bar
> (absolute) boost? And how march reduction of compression ratio will
> needed?
>
> If anyone has these formulas, please let me know!
Here's the equations from the old book Street Supercharging.
Pr = (Pa + Pb) / Pa
Y = (Pr^.283) - 1
dTi = Y(T + 460) Note: adding 460 changes temp to deg Rankine.
dTa = dTi / Ea
Td = dTa + T
Dr = Pr(T + 460)/(Td + 460)
dTa = Actual temp increase
dTi = Ideal temp increase due to increasing pressure
Dr = Density ratio
Ea = Adiabatic efficiency
Pa = Atmospheric Pressure (14.7 psia)
Pb = Boost Pressure (psig)
Pr = Pressure Ratio
T = Intake air temp in deg F
Td = Discharge temp
Here are some numbers as a check:
Adiabatic effic = .68
Atmos Pressure = 14.7 psia
Temperature = 80 F
Boost Pressure = 8 psig
Td = 183.9 F
Dr = 1.295
Multiply unboosted HP by DR to get a rough guesstimate of boosted HP.
Remember this is only a guesstimate!! It doesn't account for the HP
required to turn the supercharger (-), the superchargers ability to
overcome intake inefficiencies (+), ...
If you want to see the effect of an intercooler just modify Td for the
temp drop across the intercooler and Dr for the pressure drop across the
intercooler.
I don't have any advice about compression. I'm running a supercharged
'86 Rx7 (roots type supercharger) with stock compression 9.4:1 at 11 psi
of boost on 94 octane fuel, and 15 deg of timing retard.
BTW: If anyone is interested, I put the equations into a MatLAB script.
--
Rob
MailTo:gallant at oasys.dt.navy.mil
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