318 cam timing dilemma?
Bill the arcstarter
arcstarter at hotmail.com
Wed Jun 23 03:34:48 GMT 1999
Guys,
I was hoping someone could give me some advice regarding degreeing in a cam
in my 318 (Dodge pickup)...
The problem started about three years ago when I was young and stupid I more
or less just slapped in some sort of "tow truck cam" with a stock
emissions-type timing chainset. I never did get much of a performance boost
out of it... Not being wise in the ways of the masters - neither did I
acquire nor retain the datasheet for said bumpstick. So I don't know where
(degreewise) it should be positioned.
So the other day I decide to slap the dial indicator and degree wheel on it
to see what I have. I have hydraulic lifters, so I removed the rocker rail
and arms prior to the measurements. Here are my measurements:
Intake opens 0.050 at 12 ATDC
Intake lift is approx 0.277 at the cam
Intake closed to 0.050 at 40 ABDC
Exh opens 0.050 at 42 BBDC
Exh lift is approx 0.288 at the cam
Exh closes to 0.050 at 68 ABDC
Computed quantites being:
Intake duration at 0.050 is 208 degrees
Exhaust duration at 0.050 is 220 degrees
Intake centerline is at 116 ATDC
Ok - so I get out the old Edelbrock book to look through Chrysler cams to
see what I have, or at least something close. Note that my cam is NOT an
Edelbrock cam so we're talking "close match" here.
Based upon intake duration it looks like this cam would be somewhere between
a performer and performer-rpm.
The problem is that Edelbrock locates their intake centerline at about 106
degrees ATDC. Compared to my measured/computed 116 degrees - looks like my
cam might be somewhat retarded to the tune of about 8 or 10 degrees...
No Edelbrock 318 cam of any sort uses an intake centerline more than a
degree away from 106 ATDC... Likewise no listed cam has a intake open at
0.050 at such a strange location as what I measured.
Does this make sense? The motor runs ok, idles ok, but has minimal low end
(<1300 rpm) power. It does OK at the higher rpms (somewhat bad gas mileage
still), but I need more low end since I'm turning a manual gearbox, etc...
No - it didn't skip a tooth on the chain. The dots line up just fine as
they should.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. I will be picking up my
triple-keyway timing chain set tomorrow - and I intend to advance this cam
and remeasure.
-Bill (trying to save a 318 instead of killing it like some folk on this
list! :) )
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