Netres availability
Scot Sealander
Sealand at clarityconnect.com
Wed Aug 22 02:29:04 GMT 2001
rr wrote:
> It was mentioned that the problem with a '747 and a 4cyl engine
> with 1 injector: was that the one injector wasn't firing often enough.
Right. The problem has not changed.
> That the one injector was firing every other plug firing. This was the
> cause of the backfiring and herky-jerky motion.
And I believe that is the problem. We will try to take a little closer
look.
> When looking at the common TBI V8, the injector firing intervals
> per spark plug firing is the same.
Yes, an injector gets fired off every time there is a ref pulse.
> Each injector fires every other spark plug firing. The V8 then divides the two
> injectors between two banks of 4 cylinders. Same as 1 injector on a 4 cylinder engine.
Right.
> This is by the design of the intake manifold. The manifold is split
> with each half feeding 4 cylinders. Each half is feed by 1 injector.
Right. Keep in mind that each 4 cyl "engine" gets an injector firing
with every ref pulse it creates.
> No difference in the fuel feed per injector between the 4 cylinder
> and 8 cylinder engine.
Right, in that an injector gets fired with every ref pulse. In 2 engine
revolutions, the V8 fires eight times, and an injector gets fired 8
times (4 times for 2 injectors). In the four cylinder, it fires 4
times, with 4 injector firings.
The problem in Dan's case, is that in four ref pulses, (two revolutions
of his four cyl), he only gets 2 injector firings, because for 2 ref
pulses, the injector firings are on an alternate, unused output. So he
only gets 2 injection events, when he needs four.
Think of it this way:
V8: (747 ECM)
1 8 4 3 6 5 7
2
Ref pulses 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Injector 1 * * * *
Injector 2 * * *
*
4 cyl: (165 ECM)
1 3 4 2
Ref pulses l l l l
Injector * * * *
The "*" represent inj firings, and the "l" is a ref pulse. Notice that
the 747 ECM fires with every ref pulse, and that the 4 cyl also fires
with every ref pulse. Notice that the two four cyl engines that you
refer to get an injector firing with every ref pulse.
What Dan is getting:
747 ECM: 1 3 4 2
Ref pulses 1 1 1 1
Injector 1 * *
Because the second injector output is unused, he is missing half the
fuel. If he increases the fuel, one cylinder will get a lot of fuel,
and one will get short-changed. This arrangement suffers from poor fuel
distribution. In short, don't use a 747 on a 4 cylinder, unless you use
both injector outputs. (And use them correctly.)
My apologies for the alignment for the timing diagrams. I used both
tabs and spaces, so it may take editing to get it lined up like I drew
it....
Scot Sealander
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